HOUSING PROVISION SYSTEMS AND NEOLIBERALISM.
AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE
Márcio Moraes Valença, Universidade Federal
do Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
This paper draws on research which seeks to
establish if – and if so, identify mechanisms through which –
external economic and political constraints have interfered with
national housing provision systems in different parts of the globe
(Brazil, Great Britain, Portugal and South Africa). Or rather, if
– and to what extent – national housing provision systems have
changed to face new economic and political constraints due to “globalisation”.
In the research, but not in this paper, the idea is also to
analyse the role of formal and informal political mediators in the
public and private spheres – be they individuals, groups and
institutions – as important agents of transformation in this
process. Although, in the four specified scenarios under scrutiny,
response to international stimuli may differ – in what concerns
their different policy formats and programmes –, by analysing
policy change and resulting models as well as interests at play –
that is, determining who wins – we may at least be able to
establish whether this has been a trend in the neoliberal world.