To be able to
remain legally in Spain you will need to obtain a student residence card (NIE)
This document allows you to live in Spain during your period of study, and also
allows you to travel throughout the European Union and in countries that have
signed agreements with Spain
or the European Union for the free movement of persons.
Who must apply for the card?
Anyone who wishes to study in Spain and is not a national of any European Union
country (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,
Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden and the
United Kingdom) or Liechtenstein, Iceland, Norway and Switzerland, and wishes to
stay six months or more.
How can I obtain the card?
Before arriving in Spain you should apply for a student visa at the Spanish consulate in
your home country or your country of legal residence. Applicants
should submit the documents that show that they have been admitted
to a program. For further details on consulates, consult the
following Web page: http://www.maec.es/es/EYC/Paginas/embajadasyconsulados.aspx
You should apply for a student visa (type D). Other visas do not
allow you to apply for a student card.
Important!
If the studies you wish to pursue in
Barcelona last 6 months or less, the consulate or Spanish
embassy may issue you with a student visa bearing the
statement “ESTUDIOS TOTAL 180 DÍAS”. With this type of
visa it is impossible to apply for a student residence card
once in Spain; the visa is only valid for a 6-month stay. After the
180 days, the permit expires and the student must return to
his/her country. Foreign students will not be able to apply
for a student permit if they enter the country with a
tourist visa.
Once in Spain,
you should visit our office within 30 days of arrival to
apply for your student residence card.
If you are a citizen of a European Union country (Austria, Belgium,
Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden and the
United Kingdom) or of Liechtenstein, Iceland, Norway and Switzerland,
you are entitled to free movement and residence in Spain.
Notwithstanding the above, all European Union citizens wishing to
reside in Spain for a period of time exceeding three months must
register at the Central Registry Office for Foreigners in order to be
issued a certificate of registration.
To obtain this certificate, applicants need not have made a prior
appointment but must apply in person at the Central Registry Office
for Foreigners at any of the provincial administrative offices listed in the table
below:
In accordance with the Agreement
between Spain, France and Andorra on the entrance, free movement, residence
and settlement of nationals between these countries as drawn up ad referendum in Brussels, December 4, 2002, and as recorded in Spain’s official state gazette
the Boletín
Oficial del Estado,
number 153 of June 27, 2003:
All those Andorran citizens wishing to study in Spain shall require a permit for
their period of stay as students and shall be bound by such regulations as are
applicable to foreign nationals in Spain.
This permit shall be valid for a period of one year and may be renewed, should
applicants continue their course of study, for a period of one year.
If you have to leave the country and your card has expired or is being
renewed, you can apply for authorization to be able to re-enter the
country. This authorization allows you to leave and re-enter the
country within 90 days. You can apply for this authorization directly
at the Subdelegació del Govern (Murcia, 42).
If
during your stay you have to do practicals as part of your curriculum, and they
are part of a cooperation agreement between a company and the UB, you will not
need to apply for a work permit.
However, if you wish to study and work at
the same time, you will need a work permit. You should bear in
mind the following points:
You should sign
a part-time contract (that is, for a maximum of 30.8
hours/week);
work hours cannot interfere with your class hours.
Full-time
contracts cannot extend beyond three months or interfere with
university
terms.
Work permits
will be valid for the same duration as the contract and
cannot extend
beyond the period during which you are authorized to study.
The new legislation relating to foreigners means that
foreign students or researchers who have had a student residence card for at
least three years and who have not received any scholarships nor subsidies from
any public or private organizations as part of cooperation or development
agreements in their home country may now exchange their student residence permit
for a full residence and work permit. The application for this exchange can be
submitted during the three months previous to the expiry date of the study
permit at any Social Security or Generalitat de Catalunya registry office.